双雄斗酒五粮液涨价近百元茅台卖酒实名制
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2024-11-13
双语|马克?库班认为未来十年最为重要的技能就是它!
双语|马克?库班认为未来十年最为重要的技能就是它!
摘要
导读:Mark Cuban 马克库班 ,美国亿万富翁,著名的NBA小牛队老板,真人创业秀鲨鱼坦克Shark Tank的导师,预测了未来十年被淘汰的职业可能是程序员,而可能成为热门的职业居然是 文科......导读:Mark Cuban 马克库班,美国亿万富翁,著名的NBA小牛队老板,真人创业秀鲨鱼坦克Shark Tank的导师,预测了未来十年被淘汰的职业可能是程序员,而可能成为热门的职业居然是文科专业!
Study after study has shown that millions of jobs are at risk of becomingautomatedin the coming years.
越来越多的研究表明在不久的将来,数百万的工作将面临被自动化取代的风险。
And the U.S. is not prepared, saysMark Cuban, the billionaire software developer and owner of the Dallas Mavericks.
亿万富翁,达拉斯小牛队老板,软件开发商马克.库班说道:“面对未来自动化带来的危险,美国并没有准备好。”
In a recent interview on Bloomberg TV, Cuban warned that even people with in-demand skills likecomputer coding could soon be displaced.
在最近的彭博采访中,库班发出警告:“甚至那些拥有高需求的技能比如计算机程序员也有可能很快被自动化取代。”
"That might have been a great job a few years ago, but you might be out of work in five years," he said, citing what he called "the automation of automation,"where computers learn how to write software better than humans can.
“在几年前,这或许是一个很不错的职业,但五年内这些人或许会失业”,库班说道,引用他称之为“自动化时代的自动化”,在那时,计算机将会学习如何比人类更好的编写软件。
尽管这听起来有点讽刺,库班认为科技的发展最终会淘汰掉科技类的职业。“现在很多制造业的工作已经被淘汰掉了,挖矿的工作被淘汰掉了,” 库班说。他认为软件编程工作将是下一个待宰的肉。
"We're going to have a lot of displaced workers― the nature of work is changing," he said. So a new skill will become more in-demand than it ever has been:creative thinking.
“我们中许多人将会失业――工作的本质正在发生变化,”他说道。届时,一种新的技能将比以往更加需要,那就是创新思维。
"I personally think there's going to be a greater demand in 10 years forliberal artsmajors than there were for programming majors and maybe even engineering," he said. "When the data is all being spit out for you, options are being spit out for you,you need a different perspective in order to have a different view of the data."
“我个人认为未来十年,人文专业将会比编程专业或许甚至工程专业的需求还要旺盛,”库班说道,“当所有的数据都唾手可得,当所有的选择呈现在人们面前,拥有与众不同的思维可以让你对数据有独特的见解。”
这也是他为什么认为批判性思考能力和人文专业将会再次强势回归。优秀的写作能力不能够被自动化取代,这一点Facebook已经证实,他们试图用算法取代新闻记者进行写作,然而结果却问题百出。
不仅库班一人看到了这一未来职业趋势。印度软件和服务业企业协会(NASSCOM)在年度总结中表示,虽然IT行业增长仍然保持强劲,但在2016-17财年,IT职业仅增长了5%。Nasscom预测未来三年由于自动化和人工智能的普及,IT行业将面临20%-25%的裁员。
In particular, experts inphilosophy or foreign languageswill ultimately command the most interest from employers in the next decade, Cuban said.
库班具体指出,在未来十年,人文领域中哲学和外语方面的专家会最受雇主欢迎。
英语专业,哲学,外语专业将是最有价值的。“也许现在还不是,” 库班默认道。“他们可能要’挨饿‘一段时间。”但他们的出头之日很可能即将来临,他说。
Cuban went on to say that America should be investing in programs like Americorps, which leverages community-building and creative thinking to create social impact. But that type work isn't always seen as valuable, Cuban said.
美国应当投资美国志愿队这样的项目,这些项目旨在运用社区建设和创造性思维来创造社会影响力。但目前这类工作并没有受到足够重视,库班说道。
“Making it a real job…that’s what we’re going to need,” he said.
“我们需要做的就是将这些创新性活动当成真正的工作来做”,他说道。